{"id":603,"date":"2021-03-19T19:14:33","date_gmt":"2021-03-19T18:14:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/financialtimes.cz\/?p=603"},"modified":"2021-03-19T19:14:34","modified_gmt":"2021-03-19T18:14:34","slug":"proc-pouzivat-pro-firmu-virtualni-sidlo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/financialtimes.cz\/?p=603","title":{"rendered":"Pro\u010d pou\u017e\u00edvat pro firmu virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00eddlo"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00eddlo m\u00e1 pro podnikatele celou \u0159adu v\u00fdhod. Kdo jej pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 a kter\u00e9 p\u0159ednosti tento typ s\u00eddla m\u00e1?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Co je virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00eddlo<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00eddlo \u010di virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159 je slu\u017eba ur\u010den\u00e1 pro podnikatele. Zjednodu\u0161en\u011b \u0159e\u010deno jde o s\u00eddlo, na kter\u00e9m v\u0161ak fyzicky podnikatel nes\u00eddl\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Princip virtu\u00e1ln\u00edho s\u00eddla<\/a> spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v tom, \u017ee podnikateli je za \u00faplatu specializovanou firmou poskytnuta adresa pro jeho podnik\u00e1n\u00ed. Tento poplatek se plat\u00ed zpravidla ro\u010dn\u011b nebo m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b. Doty\u010dn\u00e9 s\u00eddlo slou\u017e\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm coby faktura\u010dn\u00ed a koresponden\u010dn\u00ed adresa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

S\u00eddlo obecn\u011b je jedn\u00edm z povinn\u00fdch \u00fadaj\u016f, bez kter\u00e9ho nem\u016f\u017ee pr\u00e1vnick\u00e1 osoba existovat. U pr\u00e1vnick\u00e9 osoby je nav\u00edc tento \u00fadaj veps\u00e1n v obchodn\u00edm rejst\u0159\u00edku. Virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00eddlo je tak nutn\u00e9 do t\u00e9to ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 evidence zaznamenat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Je virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00eddlo leg\u00e1ln\u00ed?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Problematika virtu\u00e1ln\u00edho s\u00eddla se \u0159\u00edd\u00ed pouze obecnou z\u00e1konnou \u00fapravou. Samostatn\u011b nijak upravena nen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Je tedy mo\u017en\u00e9 \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00eddlo<\/a> je praktikou nejen leg\u00e1ln\u00ed, ale pln\u011b akceptovatelnou. Virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00eddlo tak mohou podnikatel\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edvat podle sv\u00fdch pot\u0159eb. Probl\u00e9m nen\u00ed ani to, pokud se na adrese skute\u010dn\u011b pot\u0159ebujete kr\u00e1tkodob\u011b zdr\u017eovat, nap\u0159\u00edklad za \u00fa\u010delem obchodn\u00edho jedn\u00e1n\u00ed. K tomuto \u00fa\u010delu nab\u00edzej\u00ed specializovan\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti nejen pron\u00e1jem adresy, ale i skute\u010dn\u00fdch adekv\u00e1tn\u011b vybaven\u00fdch prostor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Je nicm\u00e9n\u011b nutn\u00e9 si uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee ob\u010dansk\u00fd z\u00e1kon\u00edk do jist\u00e9 m\u00edry presumuje existenci konceptu jak form\u00e1ln\u00edho, tak samoz\u0159ejm\u011b skute\u010dn\u00e9ho s\u00eddla spole\u010dnosti. Zakl\u00e1d\u00e1 proto pr\u00e1vo na to se dovolat skute\u010dn\u00e9ho s\u00eddla podnikatele, pokud na zapsan\u00e9 (v obchodn\u00edm rejst\u0159\u00edku uveden\u00e9) adrese zasti\u017een nebude.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed podnikatel\u00e9 se sna\u017eili v minulosti virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159 zneu\u017e\u00edvat k tomu, aby se na n\u011b neup\u00edrala tak intenzivn\u00ed pozornost ohledn\u011b mo\u017en\u00e9 da\u0148ov\u00e9 kontroly. Doch\u00e1zelo k tomu ve velk\u00fdch m\u011bstech, dnes u\u017e je ale tento mechanismus bezp\u0159edm\u011btn\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdhody virtu\u00e1ln\u00edho s\u00eddla<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Prvotn\u00edm d\u016fvodem pro z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed virtu\u00e1ln\u00edho s\u00eddla<\/a> je \u00faspora n\u00e1klad\u016f. \u017divot tak usnad\u0148uje p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00edm podnikatel\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed mohou prost\u0159edky investovat prim\u00e1rn\u011b do sv\u00e9ho rozvoje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fyzickou kancel\u00e1\u0159 mnoho podnikatel\u016f nepot\u0159ebuje, nebo\u0165 \u010dinnost lze vykon\u00e1vat nap\u0159\u00edklad z domova. Soukromou sf\u00e9ru a profesn\u00ed \u017eivot je v\u0161ak \u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed odd\u011blovat. V n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech zase podnikatel sv\u00e9 s\u00eddlo do bytu chce, ale nen\u00ed jej mo\u017en\u00e9 doma m\u00edt. Typick\u00fd p\u0159\u00edklad z praxe je, \u017ee s\u00eddlo nepovol\u00ed majitel nemovitosti, u kter\u00e9ho jste v n\u00e1jmu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Podobn\u011b fyzickou p\u0159\u00edtomnost ve st\u00e1l\u00e9 kancel\u00e1\u0159i nevy\u017eaduje \u0159ada povol\u00e1n\u00ed, je\u017e se vykon\u00e1vaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo u klient\u016f, nap\u0159\u00edklad obchodn\u00ed z\u00e1stupci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00eddlo firmy se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 i pro zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed d\u016fv\u011bryhodnosti a presti\u017ee. Um\u00eds\u0165ov\u00e1no toti\u017e zpravidla b\u00fdv\u00e1 na lukrativn\u00edch adres\u00e1ch. Nen\u00ed tak probl\u00e9m z\u00edskat virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00eddlo v Praze \u010di jin\u00e9m v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b a re\u00e1ln\u011b sv\u00e9 podnik\u00e1n\u00ed provozovat nap\u0159\u00edklad na venkov\u011b.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00eddlo m\u00e1 pro podnikatele celou \u0159adu v\u00fdhod. Kdo jej pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 a kter\u00e9 p\u0159ednosti tento typ s\u00eddla m\u00e1? Co je virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00eddlo Virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00eddlo \u010di virtu\u00e1ln\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159 je slu\u017eba ur\u010den\u00e1 pro podnikatele. Zjednodu\u0161en\u011b \u0159e\u010deno jde o s\u00eddlo, na kter\u00e9m v\u0161ak fyzicky podnikatel nes\u00eddl\u00ed. Princip virtu\u00e1ln\u00edho s\u00eddla spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v tom, \u017ee podnikateli je za \u00faplatu specializovanou […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":604,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-603","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-rady-a-navody"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/financialtimes.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/603","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/financialtimes.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/financialtimes.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financialtimes.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financialtimes.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=603"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/financialtimes.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/603\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financialtimes.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/604"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/financialtimes.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=603"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financialtimes.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=603"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financialtimes.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=603"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}